World Council of Churches International Ecumenical Peace Convocation

The International Ecumenical Peace Convocation, held in Kingston, Jamaica, finished on 25 May, 2011, bringing to conclusion 9 days of workshops, speeches and discussions. The Convocation marked the end of the World Council of Churches' initiative, the Decade to Overcome Violence. The Uniting Church in Australia was represented at the Convocation by the Rev. Dr Chris Walker, and the Rev. Terence Corkin.

Upon his return, the Rev. Dr Chris Walker reported that the Covocation had been an exciting and heartening time, and offered the following description of the event:

“Glory to God and Peace on Earth”: this was the theme of the International Ecumenical Peace Convocation organised by the World Council of Churches and held in Kingston, Jamaica from 17-25 May, 2011. We did indeed give glory to God through inspiring worship, music, symbolic actions and prayer. We explored what is required for there to be peace in the community, peace with the earth, peace in the marketplace and peace among the peoples. Nearly 1000 participants from over 100 nations shared in the experience. It was a privilege to represent the Uniting Church in Australia which plays a significant and appreciated role in ecumenical affairs.

We met on the campus of the University of the West Indies, the site of a former sugar plantation. This reminded us of the injustice and violence of slavery and colonialism and the forms of slavery that still plague the world today. 

We celebrated the Decade to Overcome Violence recognising the gains and acknowledging that we are on a journey towards peace with justice. At the inaugural Assembly of the World Council of Churches in Amsterdam in 1948 the statement was made, “According to the will of God there should be no war.” Since then important developments have taken place affirming the need for cultivating peace and non violent conflict resolution. We are moving beyond the debate on “just war” which focuses on the justification of war, towards a commitment to “just peace” with the emphasis on the interrelationship between justice and peace. As the World Council of Churches prepares for its next general assembly in Busan, Korea in 2013, we called it to make just peace a priority drawing on resources such as “An Ecumenical Call to Just Peace” and “The Just Peace Companion” which were primary readings for this convocation. The theme of the next WCC assembly will be “God of life: lead us to justice and peace.” This was also our prayer.

At the convocation we encountered one another and shared ideas and experiences through plenary sessions, workshops, Bible studies, visits to local ministries, cultural events, music and drama, prayer and worship, and conversations around meal tables. I had the privilege of conducting a workshop and being a Bible study leader. 

As we gathered in Jamaica, we were keenly aware of events in the world around us. The aftermath of the earthquake and tsunami in Japan raises urgent questions concerning nuclear energy and threats to nature and humanity. Government and financial institutions face the necessity of taking responsibility for their failed policies and impact on vulnerable people. We witnessed with concern and compassion the struggle for freedom, justice and a better future in many Arab countries. We recognised the ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestine and hold that continued occupation damages both peoples. We renewed our solidarity with the people of divided countries such as the Korean peninsula and Cyprus. We shared the yearning for peace and an end to the violence in nations such as Columbia, Iraq, Afghanistan and the Great Lakes region of Africa

We acknowledged that Christians have often been complicit in systems of violence and injustice and asked God’s forgiveness and renewal that we might be agents and advocates of just peace. 

We discussed a draft of a message of the conference in groups and then more than 70 people made comments which were taken into account in the final message. It contains statements such as the following. “War should become illegal,” “churches must help in identifying the everyday choices that can end abuse and promote human rights, gender justice, climate justice, economic justice, unity and peace,” “peace education must move to the centre of every curriculum in schools, seminaries and universities.” “We join global civil society in urging governments to reconstruct radically all our economic activities towards the goal of an ecologically sustainable economy.” “It is a scandal that enormous amounts of money are spent on military budgets and toward providing weapons for allies and the arms trade while this money is urgently needed to eradicate poverty around the globe.” “We are moving beyond the doctrine of just war towards a commitment to just peace. It requires moving from exclusive concepts of national security to safety for all. This includes a day-to-day responsibility to prevent, that is, to avoid violence at its root.” “We advocate total nuclear disarmament and control of the proliferation of small arms.” “We as churches are in a position to teach non violence to the powerful, if only we dare. For we are followers of one who came as a helpless infant, died on the cross, told us to lay aside our swords, taught us to love our enemies and was resurrected from the dead.” 

The challenge for all of us at the conference was to take the ideas and intentions expressed, pass them on to our churches and seek to implement them in our context. My hope is that people across the UCA will see peacemaking as a vital component of our discipleship and led by God’s Spirit we will all become more informed and committed to seeking just peace in our world.

For further information on the Convocation, please click on the following links to visit the World Council of Churches' Decade to Overcome Violence website:

Peace Convocation Opens with Strong Calls from Global Voices

Dislike the evil, love the individual, King says

In Highly Violent Communities, Peace Advocates Hold Out Hope

An Environmental Agenda for the Churches

Finding the Strength to Persue a Just Peace

Outcomes of IEPC Will Help Inspire Local Peacemakers, Says WCC General Secretary

Peacemaking can be Rooted in Theology and Mission

Peace Message Closes Convocation, but Work has Only Begun